Type of Case - Adoption Aliment Anti-social behaviour orders (ASBOs) Appeals - CICA Appeals – Convention case Applying for civil legal aid Assumption of parental rights or responsibilities Asylum Asylum appeals Bonds of caution in executries Caveats Child abduction – applications under the Hague Convention Child Maintenance Service Contact and residence Conveyancing Conveyancing – transfer of family home between spouses, cohabitees or civil partners on separation, divorce or dissolution of civil partnership Criminal injuries compensation claims Crofting Curators ad litem Declarator of parentage Defending action under the Convention Diligence Divorce, dissolution of civil partnership and family matters Employment Employment tribunals European agreement on the transmission of applications for legal aid European Court of Human Rights Executry Failure to obtemper court orders Fatal Accident Inquiries Guardianship Home/Hospital/Prison Visits Housing Interdict Judicial review (including judicial review of our decisions) Mental Health (Care and Treatment)(Scotland) Act 2003 Minutes of agreement Naturalisation as a British citizen Non-harassment orders Payment actions Pension splitting Pensions Power of Attorney Recovery of heritable property Reparation Sexual offence prevention order Simple Procedure Social security Watching brief Welfare benefit analysis Wills
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 28.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 1.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 30.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 3.
An increase will not normally be necessary. You must give full reasons if you believe that an increase is necessary and reasonable.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use the templates 4.
Usually, the initial £95 should be enough for you to deal with all matters arising from an individual’s involvement with the Child Maintenance Service.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 24.
*Use custom increase, no template available*
Before agreeing to the use of public funds for conveyancing, we must be persuaded there is a good reason to do so. However, it is generally reasonable to grant an increase –
where the conveyance is for transferring the family home from one spouse to another on separation or divorce and no payment for the transfer is changing hands
where the conveyance is for transferring the former home from one cohabitee to another following the breakdown of the relationship and no payment for the transfer is changing hands.
In each request we need information not only about the conveyancing costs which are to be incurred but also about –
the settlement or agreement to be entered into, including the value of the house
the payment (if any) which is to be made for the transfer of the house
the amount of any mortgage
whether the building society or bank is prepared to accept the applicant as solely liable for the mortgage
whether the applicant can maintain the mortgage payments
whether the house is to be retained for the foreseeable future.
An appropriate increase will cover
any outlays, in full (other than those specifically excluded below) which can be met under advice and assistance
any work to be carried out in preparing the disposition, security documents and assigning a policy or policies
other expenses normally incurred in a conveyancing transaction including registration dues, search fees and the cost of getting local authority reports where necessary
your fees in undertaking the conveyancing work – you are not entitled to charge normal private rates for the conveyancing but must charge at advice and assistance rates. An appropriate increase for the solicitor’s element of the work would be £350 to £500 depending on the work envisaged.
You should provide specific details of these costs, having regard to the charges made by local authorities and searchers and taking into account the dues of registration which will be payable for the property involved. If you do not provide a breakdown of the likely costs in the individual situation, we may continue the request for this information.
Certain expenses are specifically excluded:
Land and Buildings Transaction Tax is not payable in transfers between spouses but is chargeable in transfers between cohabitees. We will refuse any request for an increase to pay stamp duty.
If you ask for an increase to cover any third-party costs not specifically referred to in this guideline, we will seek clarification from you.
Payments being made by the applicant
In cases where the applicant is making a payment for the transfer, as well as the information shown above we need to know
why the conveyancing costs should be met by public funds where an applicant is able to make a payment for the transfer
whether the payment is being made by a third party who could also meet the conveyancing costs
whether the payment is being funded by a mortgage or additional mortgage that can be extended to include conveyancing costs.
Costs of the person transferring the property
We sometimes receive applications for an increase to cover the costs of the person transferring the property. These costs are much more limited than the costs incurred by the person receiving the transfer. We need to know whether –
a payment is being received for the transfer
the payment is enough to cover the conveyancing costs
the payment is earmarked for settlement of matrimonial or civil partnership debts that will exhaust it
the transfer is necessary to implement an agreement reached and avoid costly litigation.
Generally, we will consider the applicant’s personal circumstances, the benefit to the person to whom the property is to be transferred and any children, and the benefit to the Fund of settling matrimonial or civil partnership disputes by agreement.
We will generally allow an increase of £250 to cover your work, with a sum sufficient to cover the outlays normally borne by the person transferring the property such as local authority reports and searches. As with increase applications for the conveyancing costs of the person to whom the property is to be transferred, you should provide a full breakdown of the costs to be incurred. If you do not, we may continue the request for this information.
Please choose a specific area of crofting: The Land Court issues a list of decisions on rentals to help with rent review cases. You should be able to offer guidance and advice on such matters without any great difficulty. You will not normally need an increase for this.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 10.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 11.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 12.
Minimal advice is needed to deal with sub-lets and advice is, in any case, available from the Crofters Commission. We will not normally grant an increase.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 13.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 14.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 15.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 16.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 17.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 18.
Please choose a specific divorce, dissolution of civil partnership and family matters: For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 21.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 20.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 22.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 23.
Please choose a specific area of employment tribunals for more information: A request for authority to make ABWOR available should satisfy us that –
The case is arguable
This test has a low threshold but you must still satisfy us there is at least a prima facie case to be taken to the tribunal. You should therefore address such issues as jurisdiction and the legal basis of the proposed claim.
It is reasonable in the particular circumstances of the case that ABWOR be made available.
You should satisfy us that it is reasonable that the applicant should receive public funds to raise or defend proceedings. Examples of the issues which could be taken into account to satisfy this criterion are –
whether other rights and facilities may be available to the applicant (you must consider the terms of regulation 10 of the Advice and Assistance Regulations 1996)
whether there has been an attempt made to negotiate a settlement including the services of the Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service (ACAS) or otherwise
what stage the proceedings have reached and if advanced, how they have been funded to date
whether the tribunal has considered that there might be poor prospects of success and has asked the applicant to pay a sum of money before pursuing the case
the likely outcome of the case compared with the likely cost
whether someone of moderate means who had to pay their own way would be likely to use their own money for the claim.
The case is too complex to allow the applicant to present it to a minimum standard of effectiveness in person.
The regulations set out factors we have to consider for this criterion –
(i) The determination of the case may involve procedural difficulty or consideration of a substantial question of law, or of evidence of a complex or difficult nature.
You must consider this factor with the individual applicant in mind. Is the case before the tribunal so ordinary or straightforward that they could understand it and put forward their own case? Or is it a case where legal argument must be put forward or opposed, or where the evidence of the applicant or opponent is complicated? Is there something in the circumstances of the case relating to law or evidence that makes it special or extraordinary from a lay person’s standpoint, so that in fairness to them a solicitor should be available? Examples of issues which could be taken into account are –
the numbers and types of witness involved
the numbers and types of documents
what kind of representation the opponent has – such as a solicitor, personnel department or specialist
whether the hearing takes place in Scotland or England.
(ii) The applicant may be unable to understand the proceedings or to state his own case because of his age, inadequate knowledge of English, mental illness, other mental or physical disabilities or otherwise. Normally, we can expect that an applicant would be able to understand the proceedings and to state their own case. We will consider each case on its merits. However, a statement that the applicant is of low intelligence or is a poor communicator is unlikely to be persuasive unless they come into one of the categories listed above. An argument that the applicant should be allowed to state their case through a solicitor to put them on equal terms with the opponent is unlikely to satisfy this factor.
These factors are not exhaustive of those that we may consider in deciding whether the case is too complex to allow the applicant to present it adequately themselves. If additional factors are present, we may take them into account.
You may ask for larger increases where, for instance, the tribunal extends to subsequent days or expert witnesses or reports are involved. There is no upper limit to the increases that may be granted.
Where we refuse authority to give ABWOR or an increase in authorised expenditure, the normal procedure for reconsidering an advice and assistance application applies. There is no limit to the number of requests for reconsideration that may be made.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 34 .
Most of the European and Scandinavian states have special arrangements to facilitate residents of one state applying for legal aid in another state. The arrangements for this are contained in the European Agreement on the Transmission of Applications for Legal Aid .
Under the Agreement, each state must designate an authority to be responsible for transmitting legal aid applications by any of its residents to the other state in which legal aid is sought, and for receiving applications from foreign residents. The Board is the designated authority in Scotland.
Advice and assistance given in Scotland will only be concerned with the transmission of legal aid applications to the foreign jurisdiction.
When someone resident in Scotland wishes to apply for legal aid in civil, commercial or administrative matters in territory of another state that is party to the agreement, they complete a standard application form. They send this to us, with the same supporting documentation we would expect to see with an application for proceedings in Scotland. We will tell the applicant’s solicitors of any other particular requirements of the country concerned. For instance, France requires a signed affidavit from the applicant about their financial circumstances.
A Scottish solicitor may competently provide a client with advice and assistance on the transmission of an application for legal aid under the Agreement. We will treat a request for an increase in the same way as an increase relating to an application for legal aid in Scotland. Once we receive the application it will be translated, if necessary, and we will send it to the receiving authority in the appropriate country. If that authority asks for additional information, we will ask you to provide us with it and if necessary grant a further increase in authorised expenditure for this.
Advice and assistance cannot cover any later stages of the proceedings, once legal aid has been granted. It cannot, for instance, cover correspondence between the Scottish solicitor and the lawyer appointed in the foreign jurisdiction once legal aid has been granted.
Some states will accept applications in English but some will not. If not, we will arrange for the application and the supporting papers to be translated. We will not grant increases to enable you to get your own translations.
Increases cannot be granted
to cover any stages of proceedings in the other country after legal aid has been granted
for translations of the application for legal aid or supporting documents.
We will refuse requests for increases to investigate and prepare cases for submission to the European Court of Human Rights, since an application to the European Court of Human Rights is not a matter of Scots law.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 35.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 37.
An increase can be sought to visit the applicant at their current residence. When requesting an increase you should state why the advice being given is urgent cannot await their recovery/release and why such a visit is necessary i.e. confirm why/how the applicant is housebound.
Please select which area of housing you would like more information about: For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 38.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use the template 39.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 41.
Please select which area of inderdicts you would like more information about: For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 42.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 43.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 44.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 49.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 50.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 51.
Find out more about: For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 52.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 53.
In cases where loss has allegedly been sustained because of defective equipment or defects in, for example, a vehicle, the applicant will need get a report from an appropriate specialist, either to support continuing negotiations or to support an application for legal aid. That could be an architect or builder in a building dispute or vehicle assessor in a dispute over defects in a car. We can give an increase to cover the reasonable costs of getting such a report. These costs may vary depending on the circumstances but an initial report should cost between £300 and £600, so long as the value of the claim justifies this.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use templates 54 to 56.
For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 57.
Please select an area of social security: For an increase for this topic we strongly recommend you use template 58.
We cannot pay you for fees you have paid to an outside agency to get a welfare benefit analysis for your client.